Phylogenetics Trivia Questions

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  • 🗂️ Biology
  • 🎚️ Easy to expert
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Study of evolutionary relationships. Play Phylogenetics trivia solo to sharpen your knowledge, or challenge a friend head-to-head in Trivia Tango — every question comes with an explanation so you learn as you play. Questions span every level, from easy warm-ups to expert-level stumpers, so there's a real challenge here however much you already know.

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Sample Phylogenetics Quiz Questions

A mix of easy, medium and hard — questions run from warm-up to expert, so there's a real challenge at every level. Think you know the answers? Play to find out.

  1. This term describes a group of organisms that share a common ancestor, including the ancestor and all of its descendants.

    Difficulty: Easy
    • Species
    • Population
    • Clade
    • Genus
  2. This substitution model distinguishes between transitions (purine-purine or pyrimidine-pyrimidine) and transversions (purine-pyrimidine) with different rates.

    Difficulty: Medium
    • Jukes-Cantor
    • Kimura 2-parameter
    • F81
    • GTR
  3. This statistic, based on shared derived allele patterns (ABBA-BABA), tests for gene flow between non-sister populations.

    Difficulty: Hard
    • D-statistic (Patterson's D)
    • F-statistic
    • Tajima's D
    • Watterson's theta
  4. Charles Darwin famously sketched one of these in his notebook with the words "I think" written above it, showing how species might branch from common ancestors.

    Difficulty: Easy
    • DNA helix
    • Tree of life
    • Cell diagram
    • Fossil record
  5. This most complex standard nucleotide model has six substitution rate parameters and allows unequal base frequencies.

    Difficulty: Medium
    • Kimura 2-parameter
    • HKY85
    • F84
    • General Time Reversible
  6. This extension of the D-statistic partitions introgression signal to specific branches, revealing which lineages exchanged genes.

    Difficulty: Hard
    • D-statistic
    • f-branch statistic
    • G-PhoCS
    • ABBA-BABA ratio
  7. This is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among individuals or groups of organisms.

    Difficulty: Easy
    • Ecology
    • Anatomy
    • Taxonomy
    • Phylogenetics
  8. This algorithm for sequence alignment introduces penalties for opening and extending gaps, reflecting the biological process of insertions and deletions.

    Difficulty: Medium
    • Affine gap penalty
    • Linear gap penalty
    • Constant gap penalty
    • Progressive alignment

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