Evolutionary Biology Trivia Questions

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Study of how species change over time. Play Evolutionary Biology trivia solo to sharpen your knowledge, or challenge a friend head-to-head in Trivia Tango — every question comes with an explanation so you learn as you play.

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Sample Evolutionary Biology Questions

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  1. This English naturalist sailed on HMS Beagle and later proposed that species change over time through a process he called "descent with modification."

    • Charles Darwin
    • Alfred Russel Wallace
    • Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
    • Thomas Huxley
  2. The process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring is called this type of selection.

    • Artificial selection
    • Natural selection
    • Sexual selection
    • Stabilizing selection
  3. These preserved remains or traces of ancient organisms found in rock provide direct evidence of life forms that existed millions of years ago.

    • Artifacts
    • Sediments
    • Fossils
    • Minerals
  4. When farmers breed dogs or cattle to enhance desirable traits over generations, they are practicing this type of selection.

    • Artificial selection
    • Natural selection
    • Disruptive selection
    • Directional selection
  5. This molecule carries genetic information from parent to offspring and contains the instructions for building proteins in all living things.

    • ATP
    • RNA
    • Protein
    • DNA
  6. When a random change occurs in an organism's genetic code, potentially creating new traits that can be inherited, this is called a what?

    • Adaptation
    • Mutation
    • Variation
    • Selection
  7. Species that share a common ancestor and have similar bone structures, like the arm bones of humans and whales, are said to have these types of structures.

    • Analogous structures
    • Vestigial structures
    • Homologous structures
    • Convergent structures
  8. A feature that helps an organism survive and reproduce in its environment, such as a polar bear's white fur, is called this.

    • Adaptation
    • Mutation
    • Speciation
    • Extinction

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