Marine ecosystems built by coral polyps. Play Coral Reefs trivia solo to sharpen your knowledge, or challenge a friend head-to-head in Trivia Tango — every question comes with an explanation so you learn as you play. Questions span every level, from easy warm-ups to expert-level stumpers, so there's a real challenge here however much you already know.
A mix of easy, medium and hard — questions run from warm-up to expert, so there's a real challenge at every level. Think you know the answers? Play to find out.
These tiny marine animals with tentacles are the primary builders of coral reefs, secreting calcium carbonate to form hard skeletons.
Difficulty: EasyThis coral reproductive strategy involves fertilization and larval development occurring inside the parent polyp before releasing fully-formed larvae.
Difficulty: MediumThis Australian coral taxonomist, nicknamed "the godfather of coral," has described more coral species than any other living scientist and authored the seminal three-volume "Corals of the World."
Difficulty: HardThis colorful single-celled algae lives inside coral tissue, providing up to 90% of the coral's energy through photosynthesis.
Difficulty: EasyThis measurement, expressed in degree heating weeks (DHW), quantifies accumulated thermal stress on coral reefs and predicts bleaching likelihood.
Difficulty: MediumThis reef-building event during the Late Devonian, approximately 370 million years ago, saw the collapse of extensive reef systems and the extinction of major reef-building organisms called stromatoporoids.
Difficulty: HardThis phenomenon occurs when stressed corals expel their symbiotic algae, causing them to turn white and potentially die.
Difficulty: EasyThis specialized cell type in coral tissue contains nematocysts (stinging organelles) used for capturing prey and defense.
Difficulty: Medium