Methods and principles of archaeology. Play the Archaeology Fundamentals trivia quiz solo to sharpen your knowledge, or challenge a friend head-to-head in Trivia Tango — every question comes with an explanation so you learn as you play. Questions span every level, from easy warm-ups to expert-level stumpers, so there's a real challenge here however much you already know.
A mix of easy, medium and hard — questions run from warm-up to expert, so there's a real challenge at every level. Think you know the answers? Play to find out.
This careful process of removing soil layer by layer allows archaeologists to uncover artifacts without damaging them or losing contextual information.
Difficulty: EasyThis method of dating archaeological sites uses the known pattern of annual growth rings in trees to establish precise calendar dates.
Difficulty: MediumThis formal model predicts that foragers should leave a resource patch when the marginal return rate drops to the average for the environment.
Difficulty: HardAny object made, modified, or used by humans that archaeologists recover from a site falls under this general term.
Difficulty: EasyThis ethical principle requires archaeologists to consult with and respect the wishes of communities whose ancestors' sites and remains they study.
Difficulty: MediumThis statistical technique clusters sites or assemblages based on multiple variables to identify meaningful groupings for archaeological interpretation.
Difficulty: HardThis location where archaeological materials are found, whether a single spot or a large area, serves as the fundamental unit of archaeological investigation.
Difficulty: EasyThis field studies how materials become part of the archaeological record and how they change after deposition, affecting what archaeologists find.
Difficulty: Medium